# נו

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Source: https://ajew.org/reader/alim-litrufa/2/56


## Segment 1

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בָּרוּךְ הַשֵּׁם, יוֹם א' כִּי תֵּצֵא [ה' אלול] תקצ"א בְּרֶסְלֶב.

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Peace — to my beloved son, my dear one, our Teacher the Rabbi
 Yitzchok — may his light shine. Your letter I received today. And yesterday Rabbi Shimshon — may his light shine


## Segment 2

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בָּאתִי לְבֵיתִי בְּשָׁלוֹם בְּיוֹם ו' עֶרֶב שַׁבַּת קֹדֶשׁ הֶעָבַר, וּמִכְתָּבְךָ קִבַּלְתִּי בְּאוּמַאן, וְהָיָה לִי לְנַחַת. עוֹד תּוֹסִיף לְהוֹדִיעֵנוּ מִשְּׁלוֹם רַבִּי מָרְדְּכַי וְתַלְמִידוֹ רַבִּי יַעֲקֹב מֶה עָלְתָה בָּם, וְרַבִּי יַעֲקֹב מַאי עֲבִידְתֵּהּ, אִם עוֹדֶנּוּ מַחֲזִיק בְּתֻמָּתוֹ לִשְׁקֹד עַל דַּלְתֵי הָאֱמֶת לְהִתְקָרֵב לְאַנְשֵׁי אֱמֶת בֶּאֱמֶת; וַה' הַטּוֹב יְחַזֵּק לְבָבוֹ וְיַנְחֵהוּ בְּדֶרֶךְ הָאֱמֶת, כִּי יְמֵי הַיַּלְדוּת וְהַשַּׁחֲרוּת הֶבֶל, וּבְוַדַּאי יִהְיֶה אַשְׁרֵי לוֹ בְּזִקְנוּתוֹ, אִם יִבְחֹר בְּהָאֱמֶת בְּיַלְדוּתוֹ; יָתֵר מִזֶּה אִי אֶפְשָׁר לְהַאֲרִיךְ עַל פְּנֵי הַשָּׂדֶה, בִּפְרָט כִּי טָרִידְנָא טוּבָא. כִּי דְּעוּ בָּנַי וּרְאוּ שֶׁתּוֹדָה לָאֵל בְּחַסְדֵי ה' נִתְחַזַּקְתִּי וּכְבָר קָנִיתִי עֲצֵי יְסוֹדוֹת עַל הַבִּנְיָן (שֶׁקּוֹרִין פּוּדְוָואלִינֶיס), וּכְבָר הוֹלִיכוּ אוֹתָם עַל הַפְּלַאץ (מָקוֹם), וְלֹא הָיָה שׁוּם פּוֹצֶה וּמְצַפְצֵף. אַדְּרַבָּה הַרְבֵּה מֵהַשְּׁכֵנִים יָצְאוּ וּבֵרְכוּ שֶׁנִּזְכֶּה לִגְמֹר הַבִּנְיָן שֶׁל הַמָּקוֹם קָדוֹשׁ וְכוּ' כַּנָּהוּג. לְכוּ חֲזוּ מִפְעֲלוֹת ה', וְתִזְכְּרוּ זֹאת מְאֹד. אַךְ עֲדַיִן צְרִיכִין יְשׁוּעָה וְרַחֲמִים שֶׁנִּזְכֶּה לְהַתְחִיל וְלִגְמֹר בְּקָרוֹב. וְהִנֵּה חָזַרְתִּי לְבֵיתִי מֵחֲמַת שֶׁהַמּוֹכֵר הַפְּלַאץ לֹא הָיָה בְּבֵיתוֹ. וְעַתָּה אֲנִי מוּכָן בְּכָל יוֹם לַחֲזֹר וְלִנְסֹעַ לְאוּמַאן, וּלְהִתְעַכֵּב שָׁם עַד אַחַר רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה הַבָּא עָלֵינוּ לְטוֹבָה, וּלְהַנִּיחַ הַיְסוֹד שָׁם. ה' יַעַזְרֵנוּ בְּרַחֲמָיו לְמַעַן שְׁמוֹ הַגָּדוֹל. וְהִנֵּה עַתָּה מֵאֵלֶיךָ תָּבִין כַּמָּה וְכַמָּה אַתָּה צָרִיךְ לְבַקֵּשׁ וּלְזָרֵז אֶת יְדִידִי רַבִּי שִׁמְשׁוֹן שֶׁיִּשְׁלַח לִי הַסַּךְ שֶׁהִבְטִיחַ מִיָּד בְּלִי שׁוּם עִכּוּב כְּלָל, וּמֵאֵלָיו יָבִין גֹּדֶל זְכוּת שֶׁיִּהְיֶה לוֹ כְּשֶׁיִּהְיֶה לוֹ חֵלֶק בִּיסוֹד שֶׁל בִּנְיָן קָדוֹשׁ וְנוֹרָא כָּזֶה. וְכָל מַה שֶּׁיִּגְדַּל חֶלְקוֹ יִגְדַּל שְׂכָרוֹ לָנֶצַח, גַּם יוּכַל לִזְכּוֹת עַל יְדֵי זֶה לְבִנְיַן עוֹלָם עֲדֵי עַד, שֶׁהוּא זֶרַע שֶׁל קַיָּמָא, הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ יִפְקְדֵהוּ בְּרַחֲמָיו מְהֵרָה. גַּם יִזָּהֵר לְקַיֵּם מַה שֶּׁקִּבֵּל עַל עַצְמוֹ לִהְיוֹת בְּאוּמַאן בְּסָמוּךְ, כִּי אֵין לוֹ שׁוּם סְמִיכָה טוֹבָה יוֹתֵר מִזֶּה, כַּאֲשֶׁר יוֹדֵעַ בְּנַפְשׁוֹ. וּבְוַדַּאי הָיִיתִי צָרִיךְ לִכְתֹּב לוֹ הַרְבֵּה הַרְבֵּה בָּזֶה, לְהַזְכִּירוֹ חֶסֶד נְעוּרָיו אֶת גֹּדֶל אַהֲבָתוֹ וּתְשׁוּקָתוֹ אֶל הָאֱמֶת אָז, אַךְ מֵאֲלֵיכֶם תָּבִינוּ טִרְדָּתִי עַתָּה, וְעוֹד חָזוֹן לַמּוֹעֵד אִם יִרְצֶה הַשֵּׁם בְּעֶזְרַת הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ.

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— was in my house, but there was no time to speak much with him — for in the
 meantime the in-laws came to invite us to the wedding. And I have not yet spoken
 with him at all about the matter of the opposition — and presumably he will be
 here today. And now — about the matter of the opposition: I heard of it only last night. And
 there is no need to strengthen you — for, thanks be to
 G-d, you can already see the truth eye to eye. And behold —
 how much we ought to rejoice and fill our mouths with laughter
 — to see the truth of the preciousness of these precious things, dearer
 than fine gold — that the foolishness of the one who found a blemish in himself
 for the fact that I did not write l'havdil
 [לְהַבְדִּיל — the phrase customarily inserted to
 distinguish holy from profane when mentioning both in the same breath. The
 opponent claimed that Reb Nussun's failure to write l'havdil at a
 certain point was a disrespectful blemish].
 But in truth — anyone who understands a little of the ways of language and
 literary style knows that it was not at all appropriate to insert the word
 l'havdil there — and it is only a pretext: he wishes to fabricate a
 charge and cast a false blemish on holy things for nothing — in order to blind
 his eyes from seeing the awesome wonders of
 the revelation of this novelty — that Moshe stands
 [the specific teaching — that the spiritual presence of
 the Tzadik continues and stands after death — known to the recipients and
 referred to by its opening phrase. A revelation, Reb Nussun says, that has
 never been heard in the world]
 and so forth. And anyone who has a heart to look upon the truth — his
 very hair should stand on end and he should stand trembling and astonished
 at the greatness of the wonders of this revelation. And if we had come into
 the world only to hear this — it would have been enough
 [אִלְמָלֵא לֹא בָּאנוּ לָעוֹלָם אֶלָּא לְמַשְׁמָע דָּא
 דַּיֵּנוּ — the Haggodah's dayenu formula applied to the Rebbe's
 revelation: one such hearing justifies a lifetime]
 — all the more so that we have merited to hear such things and more. And
 certainly it is fitting for you to rejoice greatly at all of this — since we
 see clearly how much the opposition cannot bear the truth. And note: the opponent — father-in-law of Yaakov — himself was initially
 impressed by the holy books, even though even then he did not look upon them
 with the proper favorable eye and did not attend to them properly — and thus
 even then he did not feel the sweetness of the words. At any rate he was not
 opposing them. And now — because we worked diligently for his daughter's good,
 wanting her husband to be a proper man who would benefit him and his seed
 forever — now he has turned against us as an enemy and wants to repay good
 with evil.
 His recompense shall return upon his own head
 — for a thousand like him shall perish while not one word
 of his Torah shall be nullified
 [כִּי אֶלֶף כְּמוֹתוֹ יֹאבֵדוּ, וְדָבָר אֶחָד
 מִדִּבְרֵי תּוֹרָתוֹ אַל יִתְבַּטֵּל — a formulaic declaration of Torah's
 eternal permanence over those who oppose it, echoing Yehoshua 23:14 and
 midrashic formulations. The structure is classical: the opponents will perish,
 but not one word of the holy teachings can be annulled. This is the liturgical
 affirmation of Torah's indestructibility contra those who seek to suppress it]
 .
 And how very much I am astonished at my friend Rabbi Yaakov, his son-in-law
 — for being so faint-hearted. For he is not in an intermediate position — and
 since he has already leapt over many obstacles and been here twice, and has
 already accustomed himself to pray with force and
 kavonah — why should he still accept fear of
 his father-in-law upon himself?

For he must be bold as a leopard
 [עַז כַּנָּמֵר — from Avos 5:20: "be bold as a leopard
 to do the will of your Father in Heaven"]
 — and strengthen himself with
 azus d'kedushah
 [עַזּוּת דִּקְדֻשָּׁה — holy boldness, sacred audacity:
 the Breslov concept of sanctified refusal to allow fear of human opinion to
 override commitment to truth — explicitly distinguished from disrespect]
 
 — and throw off the fear of him from his face — and speak specifically with
 my friend Rabbi Mordechai — may his light shine — since he drew him near to
 the truth. And in Hashem's kindnesses may he draw him closer and closer to
 the very point of truth which will benefit him forever. And I have much in my
 heart to extend the speech — but it is impossible in the open field — and this
 suffices for now. Be strong and resolute — do not be afraid of them — let not
 your hearts grow faint — for Hashem is with you to save you. For
 a lip of truth will be established forever
 [Mishlai 12:19]. Be strong and let your hearts
 be courageous — all who hope in Hashem. And also about Rabbi Mordechai I am
 astonished that he is so faint-spirited — and he is certainly obligated to
 strengthen himself greatly with azus d'kedushah
 and Hashem will save him.

And now, my son — you have already heard very much how much you need to
 strengthen yourself in joy. And in the whole matter of what happened with you —
 you ought to rejoice greatly that you were saved through His
 awesome and wondrous mercies from foolishnesses and errors such as these
 — which hide from those they stand before such awesome lights, such revelations,
 such novelties. For the sake of Hashem —
 strengthen yourselves in all the ways we have spoken
 — and in particular with
 milei d'shtuta u'vdichutha
 [מִלֵּי דִּשְׁטוּתָא וּבְדִיחוּתָא — Zoharic Aramaic:
 words of foolishness and laughter — playfulness and levity as tools for
 breaking the grip of melancholy and opposition alike, as in Letters 49 and 63]
 
 — for the joy of Hashem is your stronghold
 [Nechemiah 8:10] — and may your enemies see
 and be ashamed.

And behold — I do not want Rabbi Yaakov to disgrace his
 father-in-law — only to have azus d'kedushah
 — not to accept fear of him at all. And a wise man of understanding can easily
 know how to conduct oneself with azus d'kedushah


## Segment 3

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וּתְקַבֵּל אִגֶּרֶת אֲרֻכָּה מֵרַבִּי אַהֲרֹן בֶּן שְׁמוּאֵל מִטֶּעפְּלִיק, אָחִיו שֶׁל רַבִּי מָרְדְּכַי, וְתִמְסְרֵהוּ לְיָדוֹ; וְתִתֵּן לִקְרוֹתוֹ גַּם לְרַבִּי שִׁמְשׁוֹן, לְמַעַן תִּרְאוּ כֻּלְּכֶם גֹּדֶל הַחֲשִׁיבוּת שֶׁל הַסְּפָרִים שָׁם. הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ יְרַחֵם עַל עַמּוֹ יִשְׂרָאֵל, שֶׁיָּפוּצוּ מַעְיְנוֹתָיו חוּצָה, כִּי בָּהֶם תְּלוּיִים כָּל הַיְשׁוּעוֹת שֶׁל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל לָנֶצַח. וּתְזָרֵז עַצְמְךָ מְאֹד לַהֲשִׁיבֵנִי תְּשׁוּבָה בְּרוּרָה מִיָּד, וַה' הַטּוֹב יַעֲשֶׂה. ה' יִגְמֹר בַּעֲדִי וְכוּ'. וְעַתָּה בָּנַי וְאַחַי, חִזְקוּ וְאִמְצוּ וְתַתְחִילוּ מֵחָדָשׁ בִּפְרָט בַּחֹדֶשׁ הַנּוֹרָא וְהַנִּשְׂגָּב הַזֶּה יְמֵי רָצוֹן שֶׁעָלָה בָּהֶם מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּנוּ לַמָּרוֹם, וְתִזָּהֲרוּ מְאֹד לְקַדֵּשׁ מַחְשְׁבוֹתֵיכֶם מֵעַתָּה עַל כָּל פָּנִים, לִבְלִי לַחֲשֹׁב מַחְשְׁבוֹת חוּץ, כִּי הַמַּחֲשָׁבָה בְּיַד הָאָדָם וְכוּ' כַּאֲשֶׁר כְּבָר שְׁמַעְתֶּם הַרְבֵּה בָּזֶה, וַה' יוֹשִׁיעַ לָכֶם.

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— without paying heed to his words at all — and yet not disgracing him either,
 since he is in his house. And one also needs to pray greatly to Hashem
 Yisborach to know how to conduct oneself in this.

For it is not an empty thing — it is your life. For
 the opponents want to prevent the person from true life — to lead a person G-d
 forbid in what seems to them the straight path, but whose end is
 the ways of death
 [Mishlai 14:12]. For what they immediately want
 to prevent is the clear good visible to the eyes — they want to prevent Torah
 and prayer. And whoever departs from him is like one departing from life. But
 this is not the only intent of the adversary — he wants to uproot entirely —
 as is seen clearly in the enormous difference between those who have remained
 and those who departed from us. And many admit among themselves what they have
 lost — but it is a loss that does not return — and what is
 crooked cannot be straightened — and what is missing cannot be numbered
 [Koheles 1:15 — applied here to the irreversible loss of
 spiritual life. The Talmudic interpretation follows: Chagigah 9b —
 this refers to one whose companions were counted for matters of holiness and
 he was not numbered among them. The loss of that fellowship is precisely the
 m'uvos that cannot be straightened]
 — as our Rabbis expounded [Chagigah 9b]: this is one whose companions were
 counted for matters of holiness and he was not counted among them.

And speak much with those newly drawn close — that they take these things to
 heart. For since they have already begun a little and already suffered
 humiliations and broken many obstacles — therefore one must have compassion
 on them and strengthen them — so they do not lose for nothing, G-d forbid —
 true life, eternal life and so forth.

The words of the one who writes and urges them for their good forever — who
 loves them in truth and in truth — a love that is not
 dependent on any thing
 [אַהֲבָה שֶׁאֵינָהּ תְּלוּיָה בַּדָּבָר — the
 Mishnaic formula from Avos 5:16: "a love that is not dependent on any
 condition" — unconditional love that never ceases because it has no cause that
 can be removed]
 — but only the love of truth for His sake, Yisborach — to enable them to merit
 in this world and in the world to come forever.


## Segment 4

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דִּבְרֵי אָבִיךָ הַדּוֹרֵשׁ שְׁלוֹמְךָ תָּמִיד בְּאַהֲבָה וּמְצַפֶּה לִתְשׁוּבָתְךָ מְהֵרָה.

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Nussun of Breslov.

Postscript — To All Friends

And peace to my friends, those beloved of my soul — new ones and old alike —
 each according to his elevated station. Be strong and resolute — hope in Hashem

and He will save you.


## Segment 5

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נָתָן מִבְּרֶסְלֶב

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Nussun of Breslov.
