נְגִינָה
ליקוטי עצות - Likutay Aitzos
עַל־יְדֵי נְגִינָה דִּקְדֻשָּׁה מְקִימִין וּמַעֲלִין הַמַּלְכוּת דִּקְדֻשָּׁה וְזוֹכִין לְהִתְנַשְּׂאוּת. וְכֵן לְהֵפֶךְ, הַחַזָּנִים וְהַמְנַגְּנִים דְּסִטְרָא אַחֲרָא פּוֹגְמִין מַלְכוּת דִּקְדֻשָּׁה וּמַאֲרִיכִין אֶת הַגָּלוּת, וְעַל יָדָם נִכְשָׁלִים וְנוֹקְשִׁים בְּנֵי אָדָם כְּצִפֳּרִים הָאֲחוּזוֹת בְּפַח. עַל־כֵּן צָרִיךְ לִזָּהֵר מְאֹד שֶׁלֹּא לִשְׁמֹעַ נְגִינָה מִמְּנַגֵּן דְּסִטְרָא אַחֲרָא, שֶׁאֵין כַּוָּנָתוֹ בְּנִגּוּנוֹ לְשֵׁם שָׁמַיִם כְּלָל, רַק בִּשְׁבִיל מָמוֹן וְכָבוֹד וְהִתְפָּאֲרוּת, כִּי שְׁמִיעַת קוֹל נְגִינָה שֶׁלּוֹ מַזִּיק לַעֲבוֹדַת הַבּוֹרֵא יִתְבָּרַךְ. וְכֵן לְהֵפֶךְ, שְׁמִיעַת קוֹל נְגִינָה מִמְּנַגֵּן כָּשֵׁר וְהָגוּן טוֹב לַעֲבוֹדַת הַבּוֹרֵא יִתְבָּרַךְ (ג)
Through holy music, one raises and elevates the kingdom of holiness and merits exaltation. Conversely, cantors and musicians of the Other Side blemish the kingdom of holiness, prolong the exile, and cause people to stumble and be trapped like birds caught in a snare. Therefore, one must be very careful not to listen to music from a musician of the Other Side, whose intention in their music is not for the sake of Heaven at all, but for money, honor, and self-glorification, for listening to their music harms the service of the Blessed Creator. Conversely, listening to the music of a kosher and proper musician is good for the service of the Blessed Creator (3). The rectification to prevent harm from the sound of music of the Other Side is through studying Gemara at night (ibid.).
הַתִּקּוּן שֶׁלֹּא יַזִּיק לוֹ קוֹל נְגִינָה דְּסִטְרָא אַחֲרָא, הוּא עַל־יְדֵי שֶׁיִּלְמַד גְּמָרָא בַּלָּיְלָה (שָׁם)
Through holy music, one can merit the aspect of prophecy, for the primary attachment to the Blessed Name is through music, as will be explained further below (ibid.).
עַל־יְדֵי נְגִינָה דִּקְדֻשָּׁה יְכוֹלִין לִזְכּוֹת לִבְחִינַת נְבוּאָה, כִּי עִקַּר הַדְּבֵקוּת לַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ הוּא עַל־יְדֵי נְגִינָה וְכַאֲשֶׁר יִתְבָּאֵר עוֹד לְקַמָּן (שם)
When one rectifies the sound of music, they merit the aspect of kingdom and dominion, and then they can rule over whatever they wish, able to cause death to one and life to another.
כְּשֶׁמְּתַקֵּן הַקּוֹל נְגִינָה זוֹכֶה לִבְחִינַת מַלְכוּת וּמֶמְשָׁלָה, וַאֲזַי יוּכַל לִמְשֹׁל בְּכָל מַה שֶּׁיִּרְצֶה, וְיוּכַל לְהָמִית לָזֶה וּלְהַחֲיוֹת לָזֶה. אֲבָל צָרִיךְ לִזָּהֵר לָדוּן אֶת כָּל אָדָם לְכַף זְכוּת שֶׁלֹּא יַחֲרִיב אֶת הָעוֹלָם, כִּי הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ חָפֵץ חֶסֶד הוּא וְרוֹצֶה בְּקִיּוּם הָעוֹלָם (שָׁם)
But they must be careful to judge every person favorably so as not to destroy the world, for the Blessed Name desires kindness and wants the world’s existence (ibid.). Through rectifying the covenant, one merits that their voice of song is purified, and then, through merely hearing their voice of song and music, the Blessed Name sees who afflicts us, which nation from the seventy languages afflicts us, and saves us from the trouble.
עַל־יְדֵי תִּקּוּן הַבְּרִית זוֹכֶה שֶׁיִּזְדַּכֵּךְ קוֹל רִנָּתוֹ, וַאֲזַי עַל־יְדֵי שְׁמִיעַת קוֹל רִנָּתוֹ וְנִגּוּנוֹ לְבַד, הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ רוֹאֶה מִי שֶׁמֵּצֵר לָנוּ, אֵיזֶה אֻמָּה מֵהַשִּׁבְעִים לָשׁוֹן מֵצֵר לָנוּ, וּמוֹשִׁיעֵנוּ מֵהַצָּרָה. עַל־כֵּן כְּשֶׁיֵּשׁ חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, אֵיזֶה גְּזֵרָה וְצָרָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל מֵאֵיזֶה אֻמָּה, אֲזַי טוֹב לְנַגֵּן הַנִּגּוּן שֶׁל אוֹתָהּ הָאֻמָּה שֶׁמֵּצֵר לָהֶם חַס וְשָׁלוֹם, כִּי עַל־יְדֵי רִנָּה וְנִגּוּן לְשֵׁם שָׁמַיִם יְכוֹלִין לְעוֹרֵר רַחֲמָיו יִתְבָּרַךְ, שֶׁיִּרְאֶה בְּצָרוֹתֵינוּ שֶׁיֵּשׁ לָנוּ מֵאוֹתָהּ הָאֻמָּה וְיוֹשִׁיעֵנוּ מֵהֶם (כז)
Therefore, when there is, G-d forbid, a decree or trouble for Israel from a nation, it is good to play the music of that nation that afflicts them, G-d forbid, for through song and music for the sake of Heaven, one can arouse His compassion, Blessed be He, to see our troubles from that nation and save us from them (27). From a person’s voice, one can know the aspect of their kingdom, for each person has an aspect of kingdom, and it is recognized in their voice (30, at the end). Through music, judgments are sweetened, and one who sings the letters of prayer with a voice of music that is pure and greatly radiant clothes the Shechinah in radiant garments, and through this, judgments are sweetened (42).
מִקּוֹלוֹ שֶׁל אָדָם יְכוֹלִין לֵידַע אֶת בְּחִינַת הַמַּלְכוּת שֶׁלּוֹ, כִּי יֵשׁ לְכָל אֶחָד וְאֶחָד בְּחִינַת מַלְכוּת, וְהוּא נִכָּר בְּקוֹלוֹ (ל. בסוף)
Hearing the sound of music on a musical instrument from a kosher musician for the sake of Heaven is a great thing, for through this, one subdues and clarifies the imagination, repels the spirit of sadness, and merits joy.
עַל־יְדֵי נְגִינָה נִמְתָּקִין הַדִּינִים, וּמִי שֶׁמְּנַגֵּן אוֹתִיּוֹת הַתְּפִלָּה וְקוֹל הַנְּגִינָה הֵם בְּזַכּוּת וּבִבְהִירוּת גָּדוֹל, אֲזַי מַלְבִּישׁ אֶת הַשְּׁכִינָה בִּלְבוּשִׁין דִּנְהִירִין וּבָזֶה נִמְתָּקִין הַדִּינִים (מב)
Through this, memory is preserved, meaning to remember the World to Come and understand the hints that the Blessed Name hints to them daily to draw close to Him. Through this, one can also attain the aspect of the spirit of prophecy, the holy spirit (54).
שְׁמִיעַת קוֹל נִגּוּן עַל כְּלִי זֶמֶר מִמְּנַגֵּן כָּשֵׁר לְשֵׁם שָׁמַיִם הוּא דָּבָר גָּדוֹל, כִּי עַל יְדֵי זֶה מַכְנִיעִין וּמְבָרְרִין הַמְדַמֶּה וְדוֹחִין הָעַצְבוּת רוּחַ וְזוֹכִין לְשִׂמְחָה. וְעַל־יְדֵי זֶה נִשְׁמָר הַזִּכָּרוֹן, דְּהַיְנוּ לִזְכֹּר בְּעָלְמָא דְּאָתֵי וּלְהָבִין הָרְמָזִים שֶׁהַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ מְרַמֵּז לוֹ בְּכָל יוֹם לְהִתְקָרֵב אֵלָיו, גַּם עַל־יְדֵי זֶה יְכוֹלִין לְהַשִּׂיג בְּחִינַת רוּחַ נְבוּאָה רוּחַ הַקֹּדֶשׁ (נד)
Through the music of the great, true tzaddik, he raises the souls that fell into heresy, for which there is no repentance (64). The melodies of wailing and sadness that the wicked usually sing are very harmful to the world, for the way of the world is to be drawn after them through this. When tzaddikim sing them on Shabbat, they elevate and rectify them (226). Music and musical instruments have great power to draw a person to the Blessed Name.
עַל־יְדֵי הַנִּגּוּן שֶׁל הַצַּדִּיק הַגָּדוֹל הָאֲמִתִּי, הוּא מַעֲלֶה אֶת הַנְּשָׁמוֹת שֶׁנָּפְלוּ לְאֶפִּיקוֹרְסוּת, שֶׁאֵין עָלֶיהָ תְּשׁוּבָה (סד)
Through the music of the great, true tzaddik, he raises the souls that fell into heresy, for which there is no repentance (64).
הַנִּגּוּנִים שֶׁל יְלָלָה וְעַצְבוּת שֶׁמְּזַמְּרִים הָרְשָׁעִים עַל פִּי רֹב הֵם מַזִּיקִים לְהָעוֹלָם מְאֹד, כִּי דֶּרֶךְ הָעוֹלָם לִמְשֹׁךְ אַחֲרֵיהֶם עַל־יְדֵי זֶה. וּכְשֶׁהַצַּדִּיקִים מְזַמְּרִים אוֹתָם בְּשַׁבָּת, הֵם מַעֲלִין וּמְתַקְּנִין אוֹתָם (רכו)
Therefore, it is good for a person to accustom themselves to revive themselves each time through some music, to gladden their soul and attach themselves to the Blessed Name through this, especially on Shabbat, festivals, and mitzvah weddings (273).
יא. נִגּוּן וּכְלֵי שִׁיר יֵשׁ לָהֶם כֹּחַ גָּדוֹל לְהַמְשִׁיךְ אֶת הָאָדָם לַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ, עַל־כֵּן טוֹב לָאָדָם לְהַרְגִּיל אֶת עַצְמוֹ לְהַחֲיוֹת אֶת עַצְמוֹ בְּכָל פַּעַם עַל־יְדֵי אֵיזֶה נִגּוּן, לְשַׂמֵּחַ אֶת נַפְשׁוֹ וּלְדַבֵּק אֶת עַצְמוֹ לַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ עַל־יְדֵי זֶה, בִּפְרָט בְּשַׁבָּת וְיוֹם טוֹב וַחֲתֻנָּה שֶׁל מִצְוָה (רעג)
From a person’s voice, one can know the aspect of their kingdom, for each person has an aspect of kingdom, and it is recognized in their voice (30, at the end). Music and musical instruments have great power to draw a person to the Blessed Name. Therefore, it is good for a person to accustom themselves to revive themselves each time through some music, to gladden their soul and attach themselves to the Blessed Name through this, especially on Shabbat, festivals, and mitzvah weddings (273). When a person knows that all their experiences are for their benefit, this aspect is a semblance of the World to Come. This is merited through confessing words before a Torah scholar. Then, they will merit to know that everything that happens to them all the days of their life is for their benefit, because it is all due to the love that the Holy One, Blessed be He, has for them. This is the primary perfection of a person’s understanding, that they do not rebel or become confused by the events that befall them, but believe that everything is for their eternal benefit (4:1, 3, 4).
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