Sections
T118 PNC - Explain in Vernacular — Tzaddik as Moses / Torah Reaching the Listener (1 seg)
Pettek Nanach Running Commentary on Likutey Moharan
ביניים: בְּלִמּוּד, טוֹב לְבָאֵר גַּם בִּלְשׁוֹן הָעָם (שֶׁמֵּבִין אוֹתוֹ בֶּאֱמֶת). מַבְטִיחַ קְלִיטָה אֲמִתִּית. טַעַם עָמֹק: כָּל צַדִּיק = בְּחִינַת מֹשֶׁה. שְׁלִיחוּת מֹשֶׁה = מְסִירַת תּוֹרָה בְּדֶרֶךְ שֶׁיִּשְׂרָאֵל יוּכְלוּ לְקַבֵּל. בֵּאוּר בִּלְשׁוֹן הַתַּלְמִיד = רוּחַ מֹשֶׁה. תּוֹרָה חַיָּה כְּשֶׁמַּגִּיעָה בֶּאֱמֶת.
Beginner: When learning a Torah concept, it is good to also explain it in the vernacular language (in Rabbeinu's time, Yiddish — but the principle applies to whatever language one understands clearly). Explaining in the language one fully understands ensures the concept is genuinely absorbed and not merely parroted in a language one doesn't fully grasp. The deeper explanation: every true tzaddik of each generation is an aspect of Moses. And Moses's mission was to transmit Torah to Israel in a way they could receive and understand. When a teacher explains Torah in the student's own language — in the words the student truly grasps — he is acting in the spirit of Moses. The teaching becomes truly alive and beneficial to the world when it is communicated in a way that genuinely reaches the listener. Intermediate: When learning, explain also in vernacular (language you truly understand). Ensures genuine absorption, not mere parroting. Deeper reason: every tzaddik = aspect of Moshe. Moshe's mission = transmit Torah so Israel could truly receive. Explaining in student's language = spirit of Moshe. Torah alive and beneficial when truly reaching the listener.
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